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Arranging

Arranging means selecting your chosen song or piece of music and personalising it to change it in some way. This could be by adapting any of the following:

  • style
  • harmony and melody
  • rhythm and tempo
  • texture, stucture and form
  • timbre and dynamics

Think about instrumentation when arranging. Use the music you have listened to and your knowledge of music as inspiration.

When arranging, consider:

  • which instruments will be best for your arrangement?
  • what kind of mood do you want to create?
  • what kind of tempo (slow/fast) and dynamics (volume) will you need to use to create the mood you want?

Dynamics

Dynamics table. Pianissimo pp. Piano p. Mezzo piano mp. Diminuendo >. Fortissimo ff. Forte f. Mezzo forte mf. Crescendo <. Sforzando sfz.

Tempo

TermTempo
LargoVery slow
AdanteWalking pace
ModeratoModerate tempo
AllegroQuick and bright
PrestoVery fast
TermLargo
TempoVery slow
TermAdante
TempoWalking pace
TermModerato
TempoModerate tempo
TermAllegro
TempoQuick and bright
TermPresto
TempoVery fast

Many famous musicians have reworked original pieces. It is useful to listen to the both the original and the new version to see the techniques which have been used.

Fatherson describe their process of creating an arrangement of Elton John鈥檚 'I鈥檓 Still Standing'.

Fatherson

Sam Aaron describes how coding can be used to create an arrangement

Sam Aaron

Fazer shows how music technology can help you get creative with arranging music

Fazer