|
|
|
|
|
PROGRAMME INFO |
|
|
|
|
|
From Shetland to the Scilly Isles, Open Country travels the UK in search of the stories, the people and the wildlife that make our countryside such a vibrant place. Each week we visit a new area to hear how local people are growing the crops, protecting the environment, maintaining the traditions and cooking the food that makes their corner of rural Britain unique.
Email: open.country@bbc.co.uk
Postal address: Open Country, 91热爆 Radio 4, Birmingham, B5 7QQ.
|
|
|
|
|
LISTEN AGAIN |
|
|
|
|
PRESENTER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More about Helen Mark |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROGRAMME DETAILS |
|
|
|
|
Helen Mark visits Cornwall, or Kernow to give it its Celtic name. It has one of the mildest climates in Britain: perched in the south-West, Cornish summers seem to arrive earlier and leave later. It's a rugged county with a spectacular and breathtaking coastline, full of history and legend. King Arthur is supposed to have come from Cornwall and the county has traditionally made its living from fishing, agriculture and tin-mining.
Dave Bond still fishes for mackerel in the traditional way, using hand lines. His boat, The Mystique sails out of Looe. A line of feathered hooks is lowered into the shoal of fish and the mackerel, being hunters, are attracted to the hooks - thinking they're food. Dave says his method of fishing follows the migratory route of the fish and is more in line with present thinking on stock conservation. He also takes tourists fishing in the summer.
Helen travels just four miles from Looe around the coast to the picturesque fishing village of Polperro. Set in a narrow ravine and surrounded on three sides by steep hills and cliffs, it has historically made its living from pilchard fishing.
Helen meets Bill Cowan, a retired fisherman and museum curator at the Polperro Heritage Museum: a converted pilchard packing factory, which is now crammed full of artefacts devoted to the families and boats that created such a special place.
As well as fishing, Polperro is also famous for smuggling: in the late 18th century it seemed everyone in the village was involved. The fishing boats would sail to the Channel Islands, load up on highly-taxed goods such as brandy, tobacco - and even lace and coffee - then take them back to Cornwall and eventually sell them "duty free" in London. But as Helen discovers by talking to author and historian Jeremy Johns, whose ancestors were heavily involved in smuggling, it all ended in violence and recrimination.
Ten years ago a small band of enthusiasts started clearing away the brambles and undergrowth that had enveloped what turned out to be the Melon Yard at the heart of a 35 acre productive garden. Heligan is owned by the Tremaynes who occupied Heligan House from the late 16th century until the First World War.
They had not only developed an extraordinary garden displaying many of the exotic plant introductions and revolutionary horticultural technologies of the Victorian era, but also a model farm making the whole estate totally self-sufficient.
Helen meets Peter Stafford, Managing Director of the gardens, who told her of the sheer ingenuity of the people who worked there.
Finally Helen goes south to the Lizard Peninsular and the largest earth satellite station in the world at Goonhilly downs. It is also a Site of Special Scientific Interest and an English Heritage site because of its neolithic standing stones.
Goonhilly has enough history as a satellite station in its own right, as Alan Bradley and site manager Kelvin Ball point out. Arthur is the first satellite built on the site and was created to track the first communications satellite Telstar as travelled briefly across the horizon in 1962. It was also responsible for the first television pictures sent across the Atlantic. There are in all 60 satellites on the site.
Competition
What is the diameter of the biggest satllite dish on the Goonhilly site? Submit your entry by Tuesday 26 March by emailing open.country@bbc.co.uk
Last week's answer and winner
The question was: which monarch is associated with the green and white colours on the Welsh flag?
Answer: Henry VII.
And the winner is ... Mary Simpson of Nuneaton.
The 91热爆 is not responsible for external websites
|
|
|
RELATED LINKS
91热爆 Holiday Category
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audio Help
|
|
|
|
|
|
PREVIOUS PROGRAMMES |
|
|
|
|
Current Week
Last Week
The A44
Aberdeenshire
Aberdeenshire, River Don
Aberfan
Alderley Edge, Cheshire
Ancient buildings
Anglesey
Applecross Peninsula
Aran Islands
Armistice Day, Somerset & Sussex
Auxiliary Units
Bardsey Island
Batsford Park Estate, Glos
Berkshire
Berwyn Mountains
Birdsong
Blackwater Estuary, Essex
Blaenafon
The Blean, Kent
Bosworth Field
Brecon Beacons
Buckinghamshire
Butterflies
By Brook Valley
The Cairngorms
Caithness
Cambridgeshire
Carmarthenshire
Cheddar Gorge
Cherwell Valley
Cheshire: Harrop Valley
Chesil Bank
Clee Hills, Shropshire
Climbers
Corfe Castle
Cornwall
Cornwall: Cape Cornwall
Cornwall: Padstow Lifeboat
Cornwall: Roseland Peninsula
Cotswold
Cotswold Way
County Clare, Ireland
Cranbourne Chase
Cumbria: Eden Valley
Cumbria: Coniston Water
Cumbria: Sellafield
Cumbria
Daingean in Glengarry
Dee Estuary
Derbyshire
Devon & Somerset: Grand Western Canal
Donegal
Dorset
Dorset: Cranborne Chase
Dorsetman
Dowsing
Dunalastair
Durham
Durham: Witton Park
East Anglian Churches
Eden Valley in Cumbria
Eigg
Eire: Co. Mayo
Eire: Skibbereen
Eire: West Cork
Elan Valley, Wales
Eshott, Norhumberland
Essex
Essex: coastal
Exmoor, churches
Falkirk
Farne Islands, Part 1
Farne Islands, Part 2
Fenn's, Whixall & Bettisfield Mosses National Nature Reserve
The Fens
Fife
Flanders
Forster Country
Glencoe Mountains
Glencoe
Gloucestershire
Goa
Goodwin Sands
Gower Peninsula, June 2006
Gower Peninsula, October 2005
Grouse shooting
Guernsey
Hadrian's Wall 2003
Hadrian's Wall 2004
Hambledon Cricket Club
Hampshire: Odium
Hampshire: Selborne
Hardcastle Crags
Heart of Wales Railway
Hebden Bridge
Herefordshire
Hertfordshire
Hidden Treasures
High Weald, Sussex
Holy Island
Ilmington
Isle of Gigha 2004
Isle of Gigha, 2005
Isle of Man - Seas
Isle of Man
Isle of Wight, 2003
Isle of Wight, 2005
Izak Walton
Kent: Dover
Kent: Dungeness Peninsular
Kent: North
Kielder Water
Kinver Edge
Kingham, Oxfordshire
Lake District
Leicestershire: Bosworth Field
Leicestershire: death rituals
Lincolshire farming
Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire
Loch Morar
Looe Island
Ludlow
Lunar Influence
Don McCullin
Richard Mabey
Marsden, West Yorkshire
Mary Towneley Loop
Mersea Island
Mersey Marshes
Metal Detectingg
Mid-Wales
Morecambe Bay
Moel Findeg, North Wales
Morecombe Sands
Nant Gwrtheyrn
National Forest
New Forest
Newton Dee, nr Aberdeen
Norfolk Broads
Norfolk: Thetford Forest
Norfolk: North Norfolk coast
North Devon Combes
Northants: Sulgrave Manor
Northants: Underground
Northern Ireland: Belfast
Northern Ireland: Border Counties
Northern Ireland: Moneypenny's Lock
Northern Ireland: Sperrin Mountains
Northern Ireland: Strangford Lough
Northern Ireland: Toomebridge
North Norfolk Coast
Northumberland, part 1
Northumberland, part 2
North Wessex Downs
North Yorkshire
North Yorkshire Moors
North Yorkshire Moors Railway
Nottinghamshire
Nottinghamshire: Sherwood Forest
Oak Trees
Offa's Dyke
Orford Ness
Orkneys
Out Skerries, Shetland
Outward Bound
Oxfordshire
Peak District
Peak District
Pembrokeshire Coast
Pentland Hills
Perthshire
Poachers
Pony Club
River Severn
Romney Marsh
Rutland Water
Scilly
Scotland: Abernethy Forest
Scotland: Loch Morar
Scotland: Shetland
Scotland: Strathclyde
Scotland: What value the countryside?
Scottish Borders
Sefton Coast
Self-sufficient communities
Severn Valley Railway
Shropshire: Ellesmere
Shropshire: Much Wenlock
Shropshire and Wales, Newport
Skegness
Skomer Island
Snowdon
Snowdonia National Park
Somerset Levels
Somerset Levels
Somerset: Montacute House
Somerset writers
South Downs
South Somerset: watermills
Southwold
Spurn Peninsular
Start Bay
Stour Valley
Survival
Sussex
Sutherland, Scotland
Tamar Valley
Thornham Estate, Suffolk
Thurstonland Cricket Club
Twyford Down
Tyntesfield, North Somerset
Village Life
Terry Waite
Wales
Wales: Flatholm Island
Wales: Nant Gwrtheyrn
Wales: Snowdonia
Warwickshire: rare breeds
Wayoh Reservoir
Wenlock Edge
West Sussex
West Yorks: Calder Valley
Weston Common, Surrey
Wild boar
Wiltshire
Wiltshire: Savernake Forest
Women's Institute
Wroxeter
Yorkshire Dales, June 2002
Yorkshire Dales, 1 July 2006
Yorkshire Dales, 8 July 2006
Z to Z Britain
Open Country looks back 2003
|
|
|
|
|
MESSAGE BOARDS |
|
|
|
|
Join the discussion: The Learning Curve Pick of the Week Questions, Questions Woman's Hour Word of Mouth |
|
|
|
|
RELATED PROGRAMMES |
|
|
|
|
Excess Baggage
Changing Places
|
|
|
|