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Animal and plant tissues

Groups of specialised cells that carry out particular functions are called .

The table gives some examples of animal and plant tissues.

TissuePresent in animal or plantFunction
Blood (connective tissue)AnimalTransports oxygen, dissolved food, carbon dioxide and many other substances around the body
Cartilage (connective tissue)AnimalActs as a cushioning material between bones. Supports airway tubes in the lungs.
MuscleAnimalCan contract to allow movement of body parts
NerveAnimalAllows rapid communication between different parts of the body
Phloem (vascular tissue)PlantTransports dissolved sugars from the leaves to growth points
Xylem (vascular tissue)PlantTransports water and mineral salts from roots to leaves
TissueBlood (connective tissue)
Present in animal or plantAnimal
FunctionTransports oxygen, dissolved food, carbon dioxide and many other substances around the body
TissueCartilage (connective tissue)
Present in animal or plantAnimal
FunctionActs as a cushioning material between bones. Supports airway tubes in the lungs.
TissueMuscle
Present in animal or plantAnimal
FunctionCan contract to allow movement of body parts
TissueNerve
Present in animal or plantAnimal
FunctionAllows rapid communication between different parts of the body
TissuePhloem (vascular tissue)
Present in animal or plantPlant
FunctionTransports dissolved sugars from the leaves to growth points
TissueXylem (vascular tissue)
Present in animal or plantPlant
FunctionTransports water and mineral salts from roots to leaves

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