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Badminton - essential skills and techniques The badminton forehand smash

These essential skills and step-by-step resources will explain the techniques required to successfully perform a range of actions in badminton.

Part of Physical EducationBadminton

The badminton forehand smash

The smash shot is hit with power and speed downward into the opponent's court. The angle and the steepness of the shuttlecock's trajectory make it hard for the opponent to retrieve and return.

Stage one

  • As the shuttlecock is returned, stand in position on the balls of your feet, with knees slightly bent.
  • Turn sideways with your left foot pointing towards the target and your right foot parallel to the baseline.
  • Left shoulder and fully extended elbow will be pointing towards the shuttlecock.
  • The racket elbow should be extended backwards behind the head at 90岬 with the face of the racket above head height.
  • Transfer weight onto the back foot.

Stage two

  • Keep your eyes on the shuttlecock.
  • Flex your wrist and elbow backward until the racket is parallel with the floor.
  • Rotate your body and step forward towards the shuttle with your racket leg, transferring your weight through the shot.
  • Extend your racket elbow upwards into a throwing position.

Stage three

  • Keep your eyes on the shuttlecock.
  • Extend your racket elbow quickly towards the shuttlecock, with the non-racket elbow extended and shoulder rotating backwards.
  • Make contact with the shuttlecock as high as possible in front of your body.
  • Extend your elbow and flex your wrist on contact, to allow for a 'whip' action.
  • Drive the shuttlecock downwards towards the floor of your opponent's court with a low trajectory.

Stage four

  • Your body should have fully rotated with your racket foot now bearing all the weight and facing towards the target.
  • The racket will follow through, finishing to the left hand side of your body.
  • Return back to ready position for the next shot.

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