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17 September 2014
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Estuaries - Dee Estuary


Birds at Dee Estuary c/o  Richard Smith

If you're looking for a truly wild location with great vistas, the Dee Estuary which spans the English Welsh border is an absolute must.

It's one of Britain's best year round bird reserves, and is an autumn hotspot for thousands of wildfowl and waders.

A huge group of Knot at the Dee Estuary.
Photo - Guy Huntington.


Panoramic views

Wading birds c/o Richard SmithA good way of making the most of your visit is to take a trip around the estuary, starting in Wales, just over the Welsh border.

Connah's Quay Power station is a dramatic location right in the heart of this coastal reserve.

High tides make this area brilliant for birding - as the tide comes in the waders on the mudflats are pushed closer and closer towards the shoreline as they continue to feed.

There are large flocks of birds to be seen including Godwits, Oystercatchers and Redshanks.

There are many great spots to watch wildlife around the Dee Estuary including Thurstaston, Point of Ayr, Talacre and Parkgate.

As well as waders, look around coastal areas for birds of prey in flight - Peregrine Falcons can sometimes be seen hunting during the day.

Busy waterway

Dee Estuary c/o Guy HuntingtonToday the Dee is a peaceful location for wildlife so it's hard to believe that this estuary was once one of the busiest waterways in the world.

Around 400 years ago there were countless ships travelling from across the world trading in wines, spices and silk.

Then in the 1800's paddle steamers sailed to and from Ireland much like modern passengers ferries do today.

But as the port of Liverpool became busier, the Dee became unused and started to silt.

As the trade declined and humans left, the wildlife moved back in - which is great if you're a keen birder!

Abundant wildlife

Dunlin c/o Matt ThomasToday the Dee ranks amongst one of the top ten estuaries in Europe for its abundance of wildlife.

Its appearance has also changed over the last century, largely due to the deliberate planting of 'spartina' grass at Connah's Quay in 1928.

This abundant plant is a hybrid between the British and American plant, but since then it's become a bit of pest as it literally binds the sand together, which is eventually silting up the whole estuary.

In fact parts of the Dee have now changed beyond recognition from bare beaches to green grass carpets.

Wintering wildfowl

Brent and Knot c/o Richard SmithThe Dee Estuary's RSPB reserve is a top spot for wintering wildfowl.

This estuarine habitat looks natural but is in fact man-made - arable land has been transformed into a great place for wildfowl.

Look out for Teal on the reserve pond, Little Egrets coming into roost, and Barn Owls flying past.

And if you stay late into the day don't miss one of the stunning sunsets over the Dee which are amongst the best in Britain.

Photo credits

Images courtesy and copyright of Dee Estuary Birding, Guy Huntington and Richard Smith. The Dunlin image is copyright of Matt Thomas.

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