What weapons did the Vikings have?
- Viking warriors fought using鈥long swords鈥痑苍诲鈥axes. A good sword was handed down from father to son.
- Vikings did not wear much armour. Most had a round wooden shield for protection.
- They believed that Odin, the god of war protected them and that they didn't need armour.
- Vikings formed a 鈥荣丑颈别濒诲-飞补濒濒鈥 where they locked together side-by-side, shields in front, and pushed their enemy back.
What were Viking ships like?
The Vikings built fast 鈥榙谤补驳辞苍-蝉丑颈辫蝉鈥 and 鈥榣ong ships鈥 for鈥痳aiding鈥痑苍诲鈥痺ar.
They also had slower passenger and cargo ships called 鈥榢苍辞谤谤蝉鈥. They built smaller boats too, for fishing or short trips.
A ship carried everything needed at sea 鈥 drinking water, dried meat to eat, tools, weapons, and furs to keep warm.
- Viking long ships could sail in鈥蝉丑补濒濒辞飞鈥痺补迟别谤 so they could travel up rivers as well as across the sea.
- In a raid, a ship could be hauled up on a beach.
- The Vikings could jump out and start fighting, and then make a quick getaway if they were chased.
What was the last Viking battle?
- The Battle of Stamford Bridge in 1066 was the last major Viking battle in England.
- It was between King Harald of Norway and Tostig and King Harold of England.
- King Harold won the battle.
Activities
Activity 1: Viking weapons
Click on the labels below to find out more about a Viking warrior鈥檚 weapons and armour.
Activity 2: Viking long ships
Click on the labels below to find out more about the parts of the a Viking long ship.
Activity 3: Quiz 鈥 Viking battles
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