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What are magnets?

Magnets are metals that attract other metals. Every magnet is a metal, but not all metals are magnets. They may have practical uses, like keeping doors shut and moving heavy objects, but they can be really fun as well.

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Watch: Using magnets

Magnets can be really useful but you need to use them in the right way.

Learn about magnets and their many uses.

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How magnets work

 A character holding a large magnet
Image caption,
Some magnets are stronger than others. Strong magnets will create bigger pushing or pulling forces than weak magnets.

Magnets have two ends. We call these their north pole and south pole.

When two of the same poles are placed close together they repel (push apart) each other. When two different poles are close, they attract (pull together) each other.

Magnets only need to be near each other to attract and repel. They don't need to be touching. The space around a magnet has attracting and repelling forces. These are strongest at the poles of the magnets.

 A character holding a large magnet
Image caption,
Some magnets are stronger than others. Strong magnets will create bigger pushing or pulling forces than weak magnets.
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Activity 1: Magnetic attraction

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Activity 2: Quiz

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Activity 3: Magnetic maze

Create your own magnetic mazes with this activity in partnership with the

Click on the banner below to open the instructions.

Create your own magnetic mazes in partnership with the Science Museum Group.

Magnetic mazes
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Bitesize Primary games. game

Play fun and educational primary games in science, maths, English, history, geography, art, computing and modern languages.

Bitesize Primary games
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More on Forces

Find out more by working through a topic