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What is the 4x table?

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If you know your 2 times table, then you鈥檒l be able to crack the 4s in no time.

Look at the 2 times table and the 4 times table below. Can you see the relationship between them?

In each case the 4 times table is double the number in the 2 times table.

The 4 Times TableThe 2 Times Table
1 x 4 = 41 x 2 = 2
2 x 4 = 82 x 2 = 4
3 x 4 = 123 x 2 = 6
4 x 4 = 164 x 2 = 8
5 x 4 = 205 x 2 = 10
6 x 4 = 246 x 2 = 12
7 x 4 = 287 x 2 = 14
8 x 4 = 328 x 2 = 16
9 x 4 = 369 x 2 = 18
10 x 4 = 4010 x 2 = 20
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Watch: Four times table with Supermovers

If you're feeling active, why not sing and dance along with the Supermovers to help you learn your 4 times table?

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Example 1

How can you use the 2 times table to work out 7 x 4?

Look at this array. It shows that 2 x 7 = 14.

If the 4 times table is double the 2 times table, then you can double the array to find the answer to 4 x 7.

Double 7 is 14 and double 14 is 28.

7 x 4 = 28

Does this trick work with division too?

Yes! But this time, you would do the opposite and halve and halve again!

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Example 2

How can 24 梅 2 help you solve 24 梅 4?

First, let's solve 24 梅 2. This part-whole model shows 24 is made of two parts of 12:

Now that you know that 24 梅 2 = 12, you halve that answer to find 24 梅 4.

Half of 24 is 12 and half of 12 is 6.

24 梅 4 = 6

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Example 3

Mindy counted 8 cars going past on her way to school. How many wheels were there altogether on the cars?

You can use your 4 times table knowledge to work out this problem.

Since there are 4 wheels on a car, you need to work out 8 lots of 4:

8 x 4 = 32

There were 32 wheels altogether.

You can double check this by using repeated addition:

4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = 32

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Activity

Quiz

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NEW! Play Guardians: Defenders of Mathematica - the winter update. game

It's Mathematica as you鈥檝e never seen it before, with all-new festive backgrounds and costumes. Available for a limited time only. Use your maths skills to save the day before it's too late!

NEW! Play Guardians: Defenders of Mathematica - the winter update
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More on Multiplying and dividing

Find out more by working through a topic