What was life in ancient Greece like?
- Ancient Greece had a warm, dry climate, as Greece does today.
- Most people lived by farming, fishing and trade.
- Others were soldiers, scholars, scientists and artists.
What were Greek homes like?
Ancient Greek homes were built around a courtyard or garden.
The walls were often made from wood and mud bricks.
They had small windows with wooden shutters to keep out the hot sun.
They didn't have much furniture inside.
Many homes didn鈥檛 have a bathroom. There were public baths
Most people washed using a small bucket or in a nearby stream.
At night, Greeks slept on beds stuffed with wool, feathers or dry grass.
What were Greek clothes like?
A Greek woman wore a long tunic called a chiton.
Over this, she wore a cloak draped from her shoulders, called a himation.
Young men wore short tunics, while older men preferred long ones.
Enslaved men often wore just a strip of cloth called a loincloth.
- Many people walked around barefoot.
- Some wore leather sandals or, for horse-riding, high boots.
- Many people wore wide-brimmed hats in hot weather, to shade their faces from the sun.
What toys did children play with?
Children played with small pottery figures, and dolls made of rags, wood, wax or clay
Some of these dolls even had moveable arms and legs!
Other toys were rattles, hoops, yo-yos and hobby horses (a pretend horse made from a stick).
Children also played with balls made from tied-up rags or a blown-up pig's bladder.
What did the Greeks like to eat?
Meal | What did people eat? |
---|---|
Breakfast | Fruit with bread dipped in wine |
Lunch | Bread and cheese |
Dinner | Porridge made from barley, with cheese, fish, vegetables, eggs and fruit |
Pudding | Nuts, figs and cakes sweetened with honey |
Men and women usually ate separately in ancient Greece.
Everyone ate with their fingers, so food was cut up in the kitchen first.
Only rich people ate a lot of meat. They would eat hares, deer and wild boar.
Octopus was a favourite seafood.
Activities
Activity 1: Ancient Greek family
Click on the family below to find out a bit about their life
Activity 2: Quiz 鈥 Life in ancient Greece
Game: The Argo Odyssey
Argo the dog is missing! He was last spotted in a Greek family home. Play the game to find out what people wore and the things they owned.
Bitesize Primary games. gameBitesize Primary games
Play fun and educational primary games in science, maths, English, history, geography, art, computing and modern languages.
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