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What is La F锚te des Rois?

Join Lidia in Normandy as she celebrates (the Festival of the Kings) with her family.

Find out what food they eat in France and the traditions that take place on this special day.

Exploring the Festival of the Kings with Lidia

When is La F锚te des Rois?

takes place on 6 January, the 12th day after (Christmas), when Christians celebrate Epiphany, the arrival of the Three Kings after the birth of Jesus.

Markets in France

Lidia and her mother travel to the market () to buy some food for the celebration.

Markets are an important part of life in France. Most towns and villages have a market at least once a week selling local produce.

Did you spot what they were selling at the market in the video?

FrenchEnglish
chips
fruit
vegetables
fish
meat
Galettes des Rois (Kings' Cake) at the bakers.

How do French people celebrate the festival?

Like many families, Lidia buys (a Kings鈥 Cake), a special cake made of pastry and almonds.

A charm is hidden inside the cake and whoever receives the piece of cake with the charm () in it, becomes king () or queen () for the day. They wear a special crown ().

A charm found in the Kings' Cake.
Image caption,
A charm found in the Kings' Cake

Festivals and celebrations in France

Can you think of other times, when you might celebrate with your family like this? What about New Year and birthdays?

Here are some celebrations that take place in France:

  • - Christmas

In France, after Midnight Mass on Christmas Eve, some families gather together for a feast called . This is usually a seafood starter and a main course such as goose, chicken, turkey, chestnuts and oysters followed by a dessert. This might be a yule log, a log-shaped cake made of chocolate and chestnuts.

In Provence, in the south of France, there鈥檚 a tradition of having 13 desserts!

In the north and north-east of France, the feast day of Saint-Nicolas is also celebrated on 6 December, when Father Christmas () brings small gifts and sweets for children.

  • - New Year

New Year鈥檚 Eve is celebrated with friends on 31 December. People have parties and towns and villages might have fireworks or dances.

  • - Easter

People give each other chocolate eggs and chocolate bells at Easter and there are Easter egg hunts like in the United Kingdom. It鈥檚 not the Easter Bunny who delivers the eggs, but the Easter Bells (). It is a tradition to serve a special dinner of lamb.

  • - May Day

The 1 May is celebrated around the world as a spring holiday and in France it is celebrated by giving friends and loved ones a small bouquet of Lily of the Valley () for good luck.

  • - Eid

Eid is 'The Feast of Breaking the Fast' and is celebrated by Muslims in France and worldwide to mark the end of Ramadan. People decorate their homes, spend time with their friends and family and eat a special celebratory meal.

  • - Hanukkah

Jewish families in France celebrate Hanukkah or The Festival of Lights () in November or December every year. It lasts for eight days. A candle is lit on each day of the festival and families eat fried doughnuts () to celebrate the miracle of oil.

What to say at celebrations in France

Here are some useful phrases to say at celebrations in France:

FrenchEnglish
Eid Mubarak!
Happy New Year!
Happy Birthday!
Happy Hanukkah!
Happy Christmas!
Lidia's grandad wearing the special crown and playing an instrument

Did you know?

Lidia has lunch at her grandfather鈥檚 house. In French, if you want to say you are at somebody's house, you add before the person. For example, to say 'at my grandfather鈥檚 house', you say .

  • 鈥 at my grandmother's house

  • 鈥 at my house

  • 鈥 at my friend's house (boy)

  • 鈥 at my friend's house (girl)

Key French words

FrenchEnglish
a crown
lunch
my brother
a cake
my grandmother
my grandfather
my father

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