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How to count in 50s

Did you know?

Counting in 50s is very similar to your 5 times table.

Let's count in 5s:

5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 鈥

Now let's count in 50s:

50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 鈥

What do you notice?

Counting in 50s is just like counting in 5s but with an extra zero. This is because the numbers are ten times bigger.

Did you know?
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Example 1

What numbers are missing from this sequence?

300, 鈥 , 400, 450, 鈥

Use your knowledge of the 5 times table and reduce the size of each number by dividing by 10.

That sequence would go:

30, 35, 40, 45, 50

Now multiply the numbers by 10 again to find the answer.

300, 350, 400, 450, 500

The missing numbers are 350 and 500.

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Example 2

There are 50 chocolates in each box. Maja ordered 7 boxes.

How many chocolates are there in total?

Use a number line to find 7 lots of 50:

A number line from 0 to 300 showing increments of 50

There are 350 chocolates in 7 boxes.

Another way you could have worked this out is by using your 5 times table knowledge.

If 5 x 7 = 35, then 50 x 7 = 350, because when you count in multiples of 50, it is 10 times greater than counting in multiples of 5.

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Example 3

A boy thinking

Which number in this sequence is the odd one out?

700, 650, 600, 555, 500, 450

What do you know about multiples of 50?

  • They鈥檙e very similar to the 5 times table, but 10 times greater.

  • They end in a zero.

Which of these numbers don鈥檛 follow those rules?

555 looks very similar to 55 which is a multiple of 5, but it doesn鈥檛 end in a zero.

So 555 is the odd one out.

A boy thinking
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Activity

Quiz

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NEW! Play Guardians: Defenders of Mathematica - the winter update
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