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Watch: Reading and writing numbers to 100

Watch this Teacher Talk about reading and writing numbers to one hundred.

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What is a place value chart?

Here is a place value chart.

Place value chart showing numbers

**What do you notice about the chart?

Are there any patterns?**

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Think about it...

An illustration of a young girl thinking with 4 question marks around her head.

Eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen and nineteen aren鈥檛 written on the place value chart.

Why do you think they are they missing?

An illustration of a young girl thinking with 4 question marks around her head.
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Numbers 20 to 100

There is a pattern to how the numbers are written from 1 to 100, but we can鈥檛 hear a regular pattern in the way we say the numbers until we get to the number 20.

For example, count aloud from 31 to 40 using the number grid below.

a number grid with 31-40 highlighted

The way we say these numbers is the order we write them as digits.

For example, we say 'thirty-one'. We say the tens first, followed by the ones.

thirty one on number cards

Put the arrow cards together to get the number 31 in numerals.

the number 31 on place value cards

This pattern continues for the numbers to 99. Try counting aloud from 41 to 50 using the grid above. Listen for the order of the tens and ones.

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Numbers 11 to 19

Now look at the numbers highlighted on the grid below. Count aloud from 11 to 20. This time, can you hear the ones first followed by the tens?

a number grid with the numbers 11 to 20 highlighted

The way we say these numbers isn鈥檛 the order in which we write them as digits.

For the number sixteen, 'six' is the ones word and 'teen' is the tens word. We say the ones first, then tens.

the number sixteen written as words and numerals

However, when you write the number in numerals, the tens come before the ones.

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Activity

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NEW! Play Guardians: Defenders of Mathematica - the winter update. game

It's Mathematica as you鈥檝e never seen it before, with all-new festive backgrounds and costumes. Available for a limited time only. Use your maths skills to save the day before it's too late!

NEW! Play Guardians: Defenders of Mathematica - the winter update
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More on Place value

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