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Form, structure and language - EduqasEvidence and explanation of the language used

Blood Brothers is a play - this has an impact on its language and structure. The dialogue emphasises the characters鈥 different classes, while the structure of the play tracks the twins鈥 development.

Part of English LiteratureBlood Brothers

Evidence and explanation of the language used in Blood Brothers

Contrasting accents

How

There is a clear difference between the way that the working class and middle class characters speak. This is evident immediately when we meet Mrs Johnstone: I said, I said, look, next week I鈥檒l pay y鈥... and Mrs Lyons: It鈥檚 a pretty house, isn鈥檛 it? It鈥檚 a pity it鈥檚 so big. I鈥檓 finding it rather large at present.

Why

The difference in the women鈥檚 background is immediately obvious and the contrasts between the families are evident throughout the play.

Effect

Mrs Johnstone appears to be down-to-earth, while the content of her speech reflects the hardship of her life. Mrs Lyons, on the other hand, speaks in a way that demonstrates that she comes from a more privileged background. She seems unaware of the insensitivity of her remarks to her struggling employee.

Lack of fluency

How

When characters feel strong emotions, their speech becomes disjointed and broken up, such as when Mickey confronts Edward about his affair with Linda: D鈥檡' know who told me about... you... an鈥 Linda... your mother...

Why

Russell has written the play to reflect natural speech so when characters are very upset they are unable to think clearly and express themselves fluently.

Effect

Mickey鈥檚 panic and irrationality is clear here. He is so upset with Edward that he cannot speak coherently. His inability to form a complete sentence demonstrates his confused mental state.

Figurative language

How

Several of the songs in the play contain metaphors that are linked to the key themes. These symbols often recur throughout, such as in the song Shoes upon the Table and the references to Marilyn Monroe, such as Mrs Johnstone鈥檚 description of Mickey when he鈥檚 in prison: Just like Marilyn Monroe / His mind鈥檚 gone dancing

Why

Marilyn Monroe features as a symbol throughout Blood Brothers. Earlier on, she represents freedom and sexiness but towards the end of the play she stands for depression and early death, as her life spiralled out of control, leading to her becoming dependent on prescription medication and dying of an overdose.

Effect

The reference to Marilyn Monroe suggests that Mickey has lost control over his life and emotions. It also his early death.

Stage directions

How

Stage directions are used to indicate what the actors are doing, revealing their behaviour and how they interact with each other: Mickey and Sammy exit. Mrs Johnstone stands watching as they approach the bus stop. She smiles at Mickey鈥檚 failure to cope with Linda鈥檚 smile of welcome.

Why

The relationships between the characters are demonstrated more obviously when the audience sees them react to each other. The stage directions therefore allow readers to understand this interaction as well.

Effect

It is clear that Mrs Johnstone is a caring mother, as it makes her happy to watch her teenage sons going to their school bus. She also seems to know Mickey well as she understands his awkward reaction to Linda.