Imagery
While in 鈥楽hores鈥, MacLean uses the landscape to reflect the scale and power of his love, in 鈥楪irl of the Red-Gold Hair鈥, MacLean鈥檚 use of imageryWhen the writer paints a picture in words in order to help the reader visualise the subject being described. A comparison is involved, such as a simile or metaphor. helps to power the sense of desolation that is prominent in the poem. In the third stanza, MacLean writes that:
Grey the mist creeping over Dun Caan, / fretful the coarse moorgrass and bog cotton.
- lack of colour, and the dull connotationAn idea or image which is suggested by a word, which is not its dictionary meaning, eg the connotation of 'desk' might be school. of the
grey mist
helps to build a bleak and somewhat eerie mood in the poem. - speaker鈥檚 references to the
coarse moorgrass
is important: moors are generally uncultivated and barren, reflecting the speaker鈥檚 pessimism and inability to grow in an emotional sense. Bog cotton
is a reference to a plant that can be found in the Western Highlands. The threat of the mist literally overshadowing it metaphorA comparison made without using 'like' or 'as', eg 'sea of troubles' and 'drowning in debt'. reflects the speaker鈥檚 pessimism conquering the beauty that he is surrounded by.
The lack of colour that MacLean finds in the landscape contrasts with the vibrancy of the red-gold
hair of the girl. This suggests that, without her, the speaker finds his surroundings to be dull and empty.
This sense of dread is expanded when MacLean closes the third stanza by stating that gloom overshadows me
; one suspects that the mist that streams towards him in the opening of the stanza is representative of his anguish.
the wind skirls round the top of the mast
In the fourth stanza, MacLean describes the wind. Skirl tells us the wind is making a shrill, wailing sound. This suggests the speaker's pain and torment. But MacLean seems disconnected, both from his surroundings and the emotion they suggest.
He was so often inspired and propelled by his surroundings but, in this instance, is:
indifferent / to a battle awakening on a bare sea.
Perhaps, too, MacLean鈥檚 insistence to leave the mast to blow
suggests an unwillingness to move on, literally and metaphorA comparison made without using 'like' or 'as', eg 'sea of troubles' and 'drowning in debt'., from his situation.