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Role of managers

Managers have different jobs or roles they undertake in order to be efficient and effective.

The French miner turned management guru, Henri Fayol, was the first to really ask what management involved. He broke the role of the manager into:

  • plan - preparing for the future and create action points
  • organise - having resources ready and putting plan into action
  • command - ensuring employees are working
  • co-ordinate - making sure all departments work together to achieve the end goal or objective
  • control - checking the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed plan
  • delegate - entrusting a task or responsibility to another member of staff
  • motivate - encouraging staff to give their best

The success or failure of an organisation depends on how effective managers' decisions are.

Good decision makingBad decision making
increased productivityemployees lose motivation
increased profitsproduction is disrupted
growth of the businessincrease in customer complaints
Good decision makingincreased productivity
Bad decision makingemployees lose motivation
Good decision makingincreased profits
Bad decision makingproduction is disrupted
Good decision makinggrowth of the business
Bad decision makingincrease in customer complaints