91热爆

Health, fitness and wellbeing

Questions

Diagram of the eatwell plate, split into five sections of fruit and vegetables, starchy foods, dairy foods, high in fat and sugar, and protein.
Image caption,
漏 Crown copyright Public Health England in association with the Welsh Government, the Scottish Government and the Food Standards Agency in Northern Ireland
  1. Using the image provided above state which of the following nutrients should form the largest proportion of our diet. (1)
    • A) vitamins
    • B) fats
    • C) minerals
    • D) carbohydrates
  2. Which one of the following sentences most accurately describes health? (1)
    • A) the state of complete physical and mental wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease.
    • B) the state of complete emotional, physical and mental wellbeing.
    • C) the state of complete physical, emotional and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease.
    • D) the state of complete physical health and the absence of disease.
  3. Explain the negative effects on health from smoking. (2)
  4. Explain how taking part in regular physical activity can improve psychological health. (4)

Answers

  1. D
  2. C
  3. Smoking can cause lung cancer (1) because the chemicals (1) in a cigarette are breathed into the lungs and can result in this disease.
  4. Taking part in sport releases endorphins (1) which are the 'feel good' hormones and make a person feel happy (1). Participation in regular physical activity can help a person to achieve sporting goals (1) which will help to improve their confidence in their abilities (1).

More guides on this topic