The themes of Great Expectations provide us with an insight into Pip's life and progress. They also provide a rich picture of the social situation of 19th-century Britain.
Themes are ideas that run all the way through a literary text. By analysing them you can understand the writer's intentions. What choices have they made? Why? What are they trying to get the reader to think and feel? Analysing themes allows you to write comprehensively about a literary text.
In Great Expectations there are many themes which could be analysed. Here are three main themes:
crime and the law
growing up
social class
Dickens examined these themes many times in his writing. They were important to him in his own life as well as in his books.