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The theme of this year's Anti-Bullying Week, 'Reach Out', is about encouraging children, teachers and parents to speak up and talk to each other about bullying, in all its forms. However, this conversation, particularly between parents and children, can often be difficult.

In this film, star parents Konnie Huq and Harry Judd discuss the complexities of speaking up about bullying.

Keep reading for some expert advice on how to encourage your child to reach out鈥

Presenter Konnie Huq and McFly's Harry Judd discuss their experiences of bullying in school and as parents

Learning that your child is being bullied can be incredibly distressing. However, through calm and supportive conversation, you can equip your child with the tools they need to open up, reach out and understand that they're not alone during these tough moments.

Parents' Toolkit spoke to Martha Evans, Director at Anti-Bullying Alliance, who gave some top tips to help you help your child reach out about bullying鈥

1. Pick the right time for a conversation

It can be quite intense to suddenly start a conversation about bullying with your child. Often children will want to run in the opposite direction. Make the conversation natural. A great tip is to bring up the topic when watching a movie or reading a book.

For example, Harry Potter has lots of themes around bullying. You can discuss the characters and their actions, why they are wrong or how it made another character feel. This is a less intense way into the conversation and it can help your child open up.

2. Remain calm and listen carefully

It can be really upsetting to hear your child is being bullied and you might want to take it into your own hands straight away. However, it takes a lot for children to reveal that they are being bullied and in the first instance they often just want to be heard.

Make sure to listen carefully and try to establish what has happened, where and when the bullying took place, who was involved and how long it has been going on for.

3. Remind them they are worthy

Bullying can really knock children鈥檚 confidence and cause poor wellbeing. If your child reveals that they are being bullied, remind them that they are worthy and let them know that the bullying is not their fault and they do not deserve it. Replace what they may have been called or told by their bully with encouraging words of affirmation.

4. Discuss different courses of action

Come up with different ways they can reach out and help them choose the best method. You could discuss the school鈥檚 anti-bullying policy and ask if they feel comfortable for you to talk to the school. Or you could find out if they have a particular teacher at school that they feel comfortable talking to. If they aren鈥檛 ready to tell a teacher, do they have any friends that they can confide in?

Sometimes, children may not be comfortable discussing it at school in the first instance. There may be local youth groups or charities they can access, or they can have a look at resources online. It鈥檚 important that they feel involved with the next steps so discuss all the options with your child.

5. Take it slow

Encouraging children to reach out is a process that may take some time, so do it at their pace. Sharing the positives of reaching out can help them want to do it themselves. It鈥檚 also important for parents to take it slow and look after themselves. It can be an emotional time and parents often blame themselves for not protecting their children properly. Remember, it鈥檚 not your fault and take some time to practice self-care.

6. Model positive behaviour

Setting examples of positive actions and words at home can help children understand what is and isn鈥檛 acceptable behaviour. Encourage each other to talk and build empathy. Perhaps everyone can share what happened in their day at tea time, whether it was good or bad. We all have a role to play in creating kind and supportive communities and it鈥檚 great to begin that at home.

For more information about Cyberbullying, head over to

C91热爆 have made some animations on the things your child can control around bullying - they're here on 91热爆 iPlayer.

Martha Evans is Director of the

Anti-Bullying Week takes place from the 13 to 17 November and is organised by鈥

in England and Wales

in Scotland

in Northern Ireland

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