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Mary Somerville: The queen of 19th-Century science

Mary Somerville broke several glass ceilings for women in 19th-Century mathematics and science. As the face of a Scottish 拢10 note, her achievements are now being recognised.

For someone who was largely self-taught, Mary Somerville's rise to renown in the male-dominated world of science was quite remarkable. Although women were barred from being members of the learned societies where knowledge was shared in the early 19th-Century, Somerville found alternative ways to become one of the most respected figures in maths and science of her day.

Scottish-born Somerville played a crucial role in communicating the latest findings in science through a series of successful books. She regretted never making any original discoveries herself however, so does her experience suggest we should re-evaluate the role of originality in science?

Bridget Kendall is joined by Jim Secord, emeritus professor of History and Philosophy of Science at the University of Cambridge, who has edited the works of Mary Somerville; Dr Brigitte Stenhouse, lecturer in the History of Mathematics at the University of Oxford whose doctoral thesis looked at the mathematical work of Mary Somerville; and Ruth Boreham, former project curator at the National Library of Scotland, who is writing a biography of Mary Somerville.

Producer: Fiona Clampin

(Photo: Royal Bank of Scotland 拢10 note featuring Mary Somerville)

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40 minutes

Last on

Sun 21 Nov 2021 14:06GMT

Broadcasts

  • Thu 18 Nov 2021 10:06GMT
  • Fri 19 Nov 2021 00:06GMT
  • Sun 21 Nov 2021 14:06GMT

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