The Antikythera Mechanism
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the 2000-year-old Greek astronomical computer, one of the most important discoveries in marine archaeology.
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the 2000-year-old device which transformed our understanding of astronomy in ancient Greece. In 1900 a group of sponge divers found the wreck of a ship off the coast of the Greek island of Antikythera. Among the items salvaged was a corroded bronze object, the purpose of which was not at first clear. It turned out to be one of the most important discoveries in marine archaeology. Over time, researchers discovered that it was some kind of astronomical analogue computer, the only one to survive from this period as bronze objects were so often melted down for other uses. In recent decades, detailed examination of the Antikythera Mechanism using the latest scientific techniques indicates that it is a particularly intricate tool for showing the positions of planets, the sun and moon with a complexity and precision not surpassed for over a thousand years.
With
Mike Edmunds
Emeritus Professor of Astrophysics at Cardiff University
Jo Marchant
Science journalist and author of 'Decoding the Heavens' on the Antikythera Mechanism
And
Liba Taub
Professor Emerita in the Department of History and Philosophy of Science at the University of Cambridge and Visiting Scholar at the Deutsches Museum, Munich
Producer: Simon Tillotson
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