Tycho Brahe
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the innovative 16th-century Danish astronomer, renowned for the accuracy of his observations, all taken before the invention of the telescope.
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the pioneering Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe (1546 – 1601) whose charts offered an unprecedented level of accuracy.
In 1572 Brahe's observations of a new star challenged the idea, inherited from Aristotle, that the heavens were unchanging. He went on to create his own observatory complex on the Danish island of Hven, and there, working before the invention of the telescope, he developed innovative instruments and gathered a team of assistants, taking a highly systematic approach to observation. A second, smaller source of renown was his metal prosthetic nose, which he needed after a serious injury sustained in a duel.
The image above shows Brahe aged 40, from the Atlas Major by Johann Blaeu.
With
Ole Grell
Emeritus Professor in Early Modern History at the Open University
Adam Mosley
Associate Professor of History at Swansea University
and
Emma Perkins
Affiliate Scholar in the Department of History and Philosophy of Science at the University of Cambridge.
Last on
LINKS AND FURTHER READING
READING LIST
Tycho Brahe (trans. Jole. R. Shackelford, Alena Hadravová, Petr Hadrava), Instruments of the Renewed Astronomy (KLP, 1996)
John Robert Christianson, Tycho Brahe and the Measure of the Heavens (Reaktion Books, 2020)
 John Robert Christianson, On Tycho’s Island: Tycho Brahe and his Assistants, 1570–1601 (Cambridge University Press, 2000)
John Robert Christianson, Alena Hadravová, Petr Hadrava and Martin Šolc (eds.), Tycho Brahe and Prague: Crossroads of European Science (Verlag Harri Deutsch, 2002)
Michael Hoskin, The History of Astronomy: A Very Short Introduction (Oxford University Press, 2003)
Adam Mosley, Bearing the Heavens: Tycho Brahe and the Astronomical Community of the Late Sixteenth Century (Cambridge University Press, 2007)Â Â
Victor E. Thoren, The Lord of Uraniborg: A Biography of Tycho Brahe (Cambridge University Press, 1990)
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