Beginnings and Endings
Origin myths to the apocalypse written by a Syrian refugee aged 15, Mary Shelley, Dickens and others, read by Julie Hesmondhalgh and Joan Iyiola. Music by Haydn, Rebel and Aretha.
One of the most fundamental questions we can ask is 鈥榳here do I come from?鈥 And poets, philosophers, religions and scientists down the ages and across cultures have fashioned theories and stories to try and answer that question. We can hear their work in Norse mythology, Cherokee creation beliefs and Darwin鈥檚 theory of evolution. But what came before the beginning? One theory was chaos and Rebel offers us glimpses of that in musical form. There are also creative beginnings - a 14-year-old Aretha Franklin recorded in her father鈥檚 church and Prince rehearsing a new song (Purple Rain) alone at night in his studio. Mary Shelley鈥檚 Frankenstein stands as an warning of the risks of scientific experimentation while the orphan Pip, from Dickens鈥 Great Expectations, is forced to create his own origin story from the tiniest of clues. Birth is the theme of Gerald Finzi鈥檚 cantata, Dies Natalis, which sets to music the poetry of Thomas Traherne - about being unborn, emerging into the world and what it is to be human.
Endings come in the shape of Haydn鈥檚 false endings, Caryl Churchill鈥檚 apocalyptic visions and the final words from Samuel Beckett鈥檚 The Unnamable 鈥淚 can鈥檛 go on, I鈥檒l go on.鈥 There are lost loves and lost countries - Amineh Abou Kerech 鈥 a 15-year-old Syrian migrant 鈥 writes a poetic lament for her homeland accompanied by 19-year-old Palestinian composer Nay Barghothi.
The readers are Julie Hesmondhalgh and Joan Iyiola
Readings:
Cherokee Myth retold by Terry L. Norton: The Three Worlds
Lao Tzu, translated by Lin Yutang: The Tao Te Ching
Snorri Sturluson, translated by Henry Adams Bellows: The Poetic Edda, Vol 1
John Milton: Paradise Lost
Charles Darwin: On the Origin of Species
Margaret Cavendish: Of Many Worlds in This World
Mary Shelley: Frankenstein
Charles Dickens: Great Expectations
Doctor Who (Chris Chibnall): Episode 1
Charles Dickens: Great Expectations
James Joyce: Ecce Puer
Walt Whitman: A child said, What is the grass?
Brendan Behan: A Jackeen Laments the Blaskets
James Berry: Beginning in a City, 1948
Amineh Abou Kerech: Lament for Syria
Sappho: He is More Than a Hero
George Gordon, Lord Byron: When We Two Parted
Jackie Kay: Extinction
Caryl Churchill: Escaped Alone
Samuel Beckett: The Unnamable
Producer: Debbie Kilbride
Last on
Music Played
Timings (where shown) are from the start of the programme in hours and minutes
-
00:01
Jean鈥怓茅ry Rebel
Les El茅ments 1. Le Cahos
Performer: The Academy of Ancient Music, Christopher Hogwood (Conductor).- Oiseau Lyre 4216562.
- Tr1.
-
Cherokee Myth retold by Terry L. Norton
The Three Worlds, read by Julie Hesmondhlagh
Lao Tzu, translated by Lin Yutang
The Tao Te Ching (extract), read by Joan Iyiola
00:05Joseph Haydn
The Creation (Part one, Representation of Chaos)
Performer: City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, Simon Rattle (Conductor).- EMI 7541592.
- CD1 Tr1.
Snorri Sturluson, translated by Henry Adams Bellows
The Poetic Edda, Vol 1 (extract), read by Julie Hesmondhalgh
00:08Michael Jackson
Wanna Be Startin' Somethin'
Performer: Michael Jackson.- Epic 517743 3314639-1.
- CD2 Tr1.
John Milton
Paradise Lost (extract), read by Joan Iyiola
00:11Prince
Purple Rain
Performer: Prince.- Warner Bros. Records R1 567737.
- Tr2.
00:13Ralph Vaughan Williams
The Lark Ascending
Performer: The English Chamber Orchestra, Jos茅-Luis Garcia (violin), Sir Yehudi Menuhin (Conductor).- Arabesque Recordings Z6568.
- Tr3.
Charles Darwin
On the Origin of Species (extract), read by Julie Hesmondhalgh
Margaret Cavendish
Of Many Worlds in This World, read by Joan Iyiola
00:17Darius Milhaud
La Creation du Monde, Op. 81a
Performer: Orchestra National de Lille-R茅gion North/Pas de Calais, Jean-Claude Casadesus (Conductor).- Naxos 8557287.
- Tr1.
Mary Shelley
Frankenstein (extract), read by Julie Hesmondhalgh
00:19Antony P. Hegarty
Frankenstein
Performer: ANOHNI and the Johnsons.- Rough Trade RTRADS 229.
- Tr2.
Dr Who from 91热爆 One, episode 1 聳 writer: Chris Chibnall
Jodie Whittaker as Dr Who (from 91热爆 One, episode 1)
Charles Dickens
Great Expectations (extract), read by Joan Iyiola
00:26Kieran Hebden
Cradle
Performer: Four Tet.- Domino RUG155P.
- Tr2.
James Joyce
Ecce Puer, read by Julie Hesmondhalgh
00:27Gerald Finzi
Dies Natalis Op 8 V. The Salutation (Aria)
Performer: John Mark Ainsley (tenor), Croydon Singers, Croydon Orchestra, Matthew Best (Conductor).- Hyperion CDA 66876.
- Tr5.
Walt Whitman
A child said, What is the grass?, read by Joan Iyiola
00:35John C. Moore
Never Grow Old
Performer: Aretha Franklin.- HMV 544610-2.
- CD2 Tr17.
Brendan Behan
A Jackeen Laments the Blaskets, read by Julie Hesmondhalgh
00:38Shirley J. Thompson
War Zone
Performer: Shirley J. Thompson and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra.- Royal Philharmonic Collection, B0002X4UDS.
- Tr3.
James Berry
'Beginning in a City, 1948', read by Joan Iyiola
00:44Roberts/Preston/Rios
London Is The Place For Me
Performer: Lord Kitchener.- Honest Jon's Records HJRCD 2.
- Tr1.
00:46Nay Barghothi
Qana and Taqaseem
Performer: Nay Barghothi.Amineh Abou Kerech
Lament for Syria, read by Julie Hesmondhalgh
00:49Joseph Haydn
Symphony No.90 in C, Finale
Performer: City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, Simon Rattle (Conductor).- EMI CDC 7542972.
- Tr14.
John Millington Synge
A Question read by Joan Iyiola
00:55Joseph Haydn
Symphony No.45 in F Sharp Minor 聯Farewell聰 聳 Finale: Presto - Adagio
Performer: Capella Istropolitana, Barry Wordsworth (Conductor).- Naxos 8. 550382.
- Tr4.
Sappho
He is More Than a Hero, read by Julie Hesmondhalgh
00:59Claude Ely
Ain't No Grave
Performer: Johnny Cash.- American Recordings 0602527331492.
- Tr1.
George Gordon, Lord Byron
When We Two Parted, read by Joan Iyiola
01:03Sylvia Dee, Arthur Kent
The End Of The World
Performer: Skeeter Davis.- BMG 74321 446852.
- Tr10.
Jackie Kay
Extinction, read by Julie Hesmondhalgh
01:07Anatoly Konstantinovich Lyadov
From the Apocalypse, Op. 66
Performer: 91热爆 Philharmonic, Vassily Sinaisky (Conductor).- Chandos CHAN 9911.
- Tr2.
Caryl Churchill
Escaped Alone (extract), read by Julie Hesmondhalgh
Samuel Beckett
The Unnamable (extract), read by Joan Iyiola
Broadcasts
- Sun 18 Nov 2018 17:3091热爆 Radio 3
- New Year's Day 2020 18:1591热爆 Radio 3