Get Thee to a Nunnery
Texts and music on the theme of nuns, with readings by Sheila Hancock and Ellie Kendrick. With Charlotte Bronte, Shakespeare and Chaucer, plus Puccini, Poulenc and Rossini.
Music, poetry and prose on the theme of Nuns. Read by Sheila Hancock and Ellie Kendrick.
The figure of the nun has long exerted a powerful influence on the imagination.
From the chaste and pious figure of St Teresa of Avila to the tragic and imprisoned nuns of Puccini's Suor Angelica and Diderot's The Nun. From the courageous martyrs of Poulenc's Dialogues des Carmelites to the sexually transgressive and possessed nuns of the convent at Loudun.
There's the sad nun, disappointed in love, as portrayed by Alexander Pope in Eloisa to Abelard. The Courtesan who finds redemption in Massenet's Thais. The ghostly terrifying figure of the nun in Matthew Lewis' The Monk. And of course nuns have been the source of much comedy, such as Chaucer's social climbing Prioress, or the men dressed as nuns in Rossini's Comte Ory.
For centuries entering a convent was one of the few ways women could gain independence and express themselves in music and poetry. Saint Hildegard of Bingen, who founded two monasteries in the 12th Century, is one of the most significant early composers of Western music, and the 17th Century Italian nun Caterina Assandra also achieved recognition and fame for her work. Her beautiful motet Duo Seraphim has been one of my favourite discoveries in making this programme.
Producer: Timothy Prosser.
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Music Played
Timings (where shown) are from the start of the programme in hours and minutes
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00:00
Annunciation Bells
Voices
Performer: The Benedictine Nuns of Notre-Dame de l’Annonciation
- Decca 2748264.
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Denis Diderot
From The Nun (Ellie Kendrick)
00:01Chant from Avignon
Offertory: Recordare
Performer: The Benedictine Nuns of Notre-Dame de l’Annonciation
- Decca 2748264.
William Wordsworth
Nuns Fret Not (Sheila Hancock)
00:03Giacomo Puccini
Suor Angelica, Senza mamma
Performer: Cristina Gallardo-Domas, London Symphony Orchestra, Antonio Pappano (conductor)
- EMI CDC 5565872.
Arnold Wesker
from Caritas (Ellie Kendrick)
00:08Antonio Vivaldi
Concerto for cello in A minor RV419, Allegro (composed for the Ospedale della Pieta)
Performer: Christophe Coin (cello), Il Giardino Armonico, Giovanni Antonini (conductor)
- Naïve op 30426.
Geoffrey Chaucer
The Prioress’ Prologue from The Canterbury Tales (Sheila Hancock)
00:13Gioachino Rossini
Le Comte Ory, Dans ce lieu solitaire (the men are disguised as nuns)
Performer: Gino Quilico (Raimbaud), Orchestre de l’Opera de Lyon, John Eliot Gardiner (conductor)
- Philips 4224062.
William Shakespeare
To Whom Should I Complain, from Measure for Measure (Ellie Kendrick)
00:19Caterina Assandra (Convent in 17th Century Lombardy)
Duo Seraphim
Performer: Cappella Artemisia, Candace Smith (conductor)
- Tactus TC 600003.
Gerard Manley Hopkins
from The Wreck of the Deutschland (Sheila Hancock)
00:25Krzysztof Penderecki
The Devils of Loudun, end of Act 1 (Jeanne's possession)
Performer: Tatiana Troyanos, Hamburg State Opera Orchestra, Marek Janowski (conductor)
- Philips 446 3282.
Aldous Huxley
from The Devils of Loudun (Ellie Kendrick)
00:30Meyerbeer
Robert Le Diable, the ballet of the fallen nuns
Performer: Orchestra internazionale d’Italia, Renato Palumbo (conductor)
- Dynamic CDS 368.
Muriel Spark
from The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie (Sheila Hancock)
00:36Sir James MacMillan
Strachclyde Motet, Factus est repente
Performer: Cappella Nova, Alan Tavener (conductor)
- Linn CKD 301.
Hildegard of Bingen
Hail to you verdant rod (Sheila Hancock)
00:39Jules Massenet
Thais, Meditation
Performer: Michel Schwaldbe, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, Herbert von Karajan
- DG 445 282 2.
Tennyson
from St Agnes’ Eve (Ellie Kendrick)
00:46Francis Poulenc
Dialogues des Carmelites, Ave Maria
Performer: Martine Dupuy, Orchestra and Chorus de O’Opera de Lyon, Kent Nagano (conductor)
- Virgin 7592272.
Eleanor of Acquitaine
A letter from her convent (Sheila Hancock)
00:49Byzantine Chant
Christos Anesti
Performer: Soeur Marie Keyrouz, Chorale de l’eglise Saint-Julien-le-Pauvre
- Harmonia Muni 901315.
Alexander Pope
from Eloisa to Abelard (Ellie Kendrick)
00:53Johann Strauss II
Casanova, Nun's Chorus
Performer: Joan Sutherland, Ambrosian Light Opera Chorus, New Philharmonia Orchestra, Richard Bonynge (conductor)
- Decca 417 780.
Matthew Lewis
The Bleeding Nun, from The Monk (Ellie Kendrick)
00:58Charles Gounod
La Nonne Sanglante, Overture (opera based on Matthew Lewis' The Monk)
Performer: Osnabruck Symphony Orchestra, Hermann Baumer (conductor)
- CPO 777 3882.
Rumer Godden
from Black Narcissus (Sheila Hancock)
01:09Hildegard von Bingen
Antiphon from the Feast of St Ursula
Performer: Anonymous 4
- Harmonia Mundi 907200.
St Teresa of Avila
God Alone is Enough (Ellie Kendrick)
01:11Rogers and Hammerstein
The Sound of Music, Climb Every Mountain
Performer: Peggy Wood
- ND90368.
Broadcast
- Sun 7 Oct 2012 18:3091Èȱ¬ Radio 3