Do
you want a fully independent Cornwall? |
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Protesters
against the south west assembly |
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How
should our county be run? Have
your say on self-government, a south west assembly, Westminster
and the EU.
How can we preserve our unique culture and move forward in the 21st
Century?
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Do
you support the aims of Mebyon Kernow for a legislative Cornish
Assembly for self-government within the UK?
Or
do you think greater independence could put off investment from
the rest of the UK?
Would
we be better off as part of a south west assembly or would we
end up being governed by Bristol and Exeter?
Do
you feel Cornish, British or both?
*latest mail from the top
Click
here to have your say now.
Maybe you should first remove england from the EU then you
can have a more full knowledge of what to do next. and remember
that confederation makes for a weak nation. who will be your
military, on what will you base your currency and what sort
of government will you install? i suggest that anyone who
wants to have a complete understanding of breaking away and
forming a confederate type of nation should go to the book
shop and buy a copy of "the federalist Papers" and the "anti-federalist
papers" or go here, good luck
The 91热爆 is not responsible for the content
of any external websites. Clark Kent, the wild wild west |
JB is totally out of touch with realities when he suggests
that only 5% of the Cornish population support a Cornish Assembly.
If he were to read up on the reports he will see that 50,000
people (10% of the population) already signed their agreement
with the concept way back in March.
If a referendum were to be held it is likely that far more
people living in Cornwall would agree to self rule, for the
simple reason that most of us think that we get treated so
badly by a central government. A Cornish Assembly would not
only benefit the Cornish but also the large percentage of
鈥榠mmigrants鈥 living in Cornwall. If the truth were really
known I would expect everyone to prefer to be in control of
their own regions finances and services.
I am sure that there are areas (especially rural areas) all
over Britain that would like to have a say on where their
taxes are spent. However, for years now, we have had consecutive
governments who have not adequately address or resolved !
the major issue of rural decline in Britain. And yes, I am
sure some people will mention the inner city decline as well.
We, in Cornwall, now think that the time has come to stand
up for our rights and force the British government to listen
to our plight. This current government is offering a form
of self determination and some of feel that we would get a
better deal if we were left to our own devices. Phil T,Cornishman in Oman |
I am glad that Adrian Watts has calmed down somewhat in his
last posting, as I feel that when he is being rational, he
has a lot to offer. I was being deadly serious when I wished
Adrian well in his endeavour to persuade the Government to
ask two questions in any forthcoming referendum, because the
people of both Cornwall and Devon want nothing to do with
the seven county mega-region, but do want enhanced powers
devolved to their respective counties.
I only wish I could vote in a referendum, as I suspect Phil
T does also. I am sure that both Phil and I would be voting
the same way as Adrian. Unfortunately, it does not seem likely
that the Cornish people are going to be given the opportunity
to vote for a Senedh Kernow, or the Devon people for a Devon
Assembly, which I am certain is what they would like to be
permitted to do. Before we (hopefully) move on from the subject
of ancient history, I feel I should point out to Adrian that
I did not state that ethnic cleansing never occurred (incidentally,
I did listen to the Radio 4 programme about the St Brice's
Day Massacre), only that there is no historical or archaeological
evidence that Athelstan ever carried out such ethnic cleansing
among the Britons in either Cornwall or Devon.
There is historical evidence for the St. Brice's Day Massacre
in Oxford, ordered by Ethelred, but where however, is the
documentary evidence for the so-called Athelstan's Statutes?
If such ethnic cleansing did occur, it must have been on a
very small scale, as otherwise, the gene pool in the populations
of both Cornwall and Devon would not be predominantly Celtic,
as it undeniably is at the present time. We cannot go on blaming
Athelstan for everything; after all, he was the one who set
up a separate diocese for the Cornish people, at St. Germans.
He would hardly have! done this for a population he was intending
to massacre, and remember that the diocese of St. Germans
and Crediton were not re-combined and moved to Exeter until
the reign of Edward the Confessor.
Much as these historical events are fascinating, they do not
show that Cornwall has nothing in common with Devon, and are
therefore of no relevance to the question of devolution. It
would be interesting to go on discussing the finer points
of Dark Age (and later) History, but I suggest that this is
not the appropriate forum for it. Bob Burns, Barton-upon-Humber |
A cornish assembly, similar to scotland and wales is one of
the best ways to tackle the problem cornwall faces, and england
should take heed. it is a far too big country to be governed
from a shady corner, where national (british) matters should
be addressed. Anon |
Firstly whats the point in bringing up this issue when only,
lets say no more than 5% of Cornish people, care about Cornsh
nationalism. By the 91热爆 bringing this up it is just creating
more confusion to this county. Who cares about Cornish Nationalism?
maybe, no more than 5%. Evolution has evolved Cornwall into
a county of England. It was years ago now that Cornwall has
been independent, what do these so called "Cornish Nationalists"
have in common with the people then? Maybe a long family related
link, how meaningless that is. Come on, Cornwall has changed
since the 1500's, you've got no right to bring Historical
"Kernow crap" into the present day. 95% of people who live
in Cornwall regard themselves English! JB |
Yes, Phil T, I am in the same boar as you! You're quite right
about JL's constructive idea - one of the best answers to
the problem I've heard in ages. What we need now is for the
Stannary Parliament and the Constitutional Convention to set
up joint commissions to seek the public 's views on the different
subject areas - Education, Culture, Environment,Industry,
and so on - so that we'll have a better idea of what the possibilities
are. Tim, Caerdydd |
Adrian, I (inevitably) must take exception to the racist rant
in your last posting 鈥 an extract of which I detail - 鈥榩roving
to people in Cornwall that outsiders from across the Tamar
are domineering, intolerant arrogant Englishpersons in a long
tradition of cultural and political imperialism in their attitudes
to Cornwall and the Cornish!鈥
Your words are dangerous, where did you get them from, 鈥楳ein
Kampf or Robert Mugabe鈥檚 diary? They provide stereotypical
guidance for the feeble minded and easily led. You are fermenting
a scapegoat culture through your wild and ill-conceived rantings.
People disagree with you, so they must be intolerant, arrogant
and domineering 鈥 brought about by their very Englishness!
My advice is to give the cardy to Oxfam, stick the pipe on
the fire, use the history books to light it and get out more
鈥 maybe to meet some nice English persons! And as for the
鈥楥ornish World according to Adrian鈥 reference book you are
writing, it needs reclassification - into the fiction section,
under children鈥檚 fantasy. Steve Garrett, Lancs |
On the history of relations between Paw Saws and Kernow (England,
or more literally, 'the country of the English', and Cornwall)
Bob Burns may not have heard the 91热爆 Radio 4 programme aired
at 3pm on Tuesday 19 November. This gave chapter and verse
for ethnic cleansing by the early medieval English Kings against
other peoples within Britain. Bob has previously argued that
no such thing ever happened. Radio 4 quoted sources, including
the Anglo Saxon Chronicle, for a decision by King Aethelread
and his Council for the massacre of all male Danes within
England (probably just the South) on St Brice's day, November
13th 1002.
There is evidence that this policy decision was implemented
with the slaughter of Danes in Oxford and possibly Exeter
and elsewhere. If Wessex could follow a policy of deliberate
ethnic cleansing against the Danes (with whom the Kings and
later Earls of independent Cornwall were allied) it seems
unlikely that they would have hesitated to do so against the
Cornish, as Bob has argued. He has questioned the evidence
that such a policy was carried out by King Athelstan, whom
it is widely accepted in Cornwall did make it lawful for Saxons
to take the lives of the 'wealas' (including Cornishmen) both
in Devon (especially Exeter) and Cornwall, and unlawful under
Saxon law for the Cornish to hold land West of the Tamar.
These are still known to Cornish historians as Athelstan's
Statutes ... this may explain why the Charter of Exeter Cathedral
(granted by the King of the English) in 1050 was witnessed
solely by nobles and churchmen with Saxon names. Not one name
of any Cornishman or of the Defnas. for that matter, signed
that charter, which abolished both the existing diocese of
St Germans in Cornwall and of Crediton in Devon, in order
to concentrate West Saxon church and military resources inside
the Roman walls of Exeter ... against raids by large Danish
(and possibly Cornish) forces by land and sea. Not that this
matters much today ... especially since for as long as Bob
is living by the Humber, he will have no vote in any devolution
referendum in Cornwall or Devon. Neither will Pearly King
or Steve Garrett! And everyone living in Cornwall can make
up their own individual minds about a Senedh Kernow when the
time comes to vote! Adrian Watts, Flushing, Falmouth |
From what I have to read to date, the encompassing of Cornwall
into the UK as a county during the 19th century was and is
unconstitutional. Come to that most of the laws and regulations
of the UK are built on shaky ground due to a lack of a written
constitution, the greatest form of centralised government
in western Europe which rides roughshod over any minorities
unless repremanded by Europe.
In the United Kingdom there is an institutional fear of change,
differences and individualness. I see many pro-Cornwall independence/Cornish
assembly groups and although there is much synergy among them
there seems to be little harmony/unity. We need to unite,
perhaps it is time for a champion to step forward? For people
to become more radical? Don't vandalise English signs - just
replace them with Cornish ones. If we are legally right on
this then we have nothing to fear, only they will fear the
revealing of more injustice. We need to lobby more, for greater
use/promotion of language, this goes hand in hand with identity.
I, an exile, am firstly Cornish, then British and then a European.
Dani, Barcelona |
At last
we are beginning to get a meaningful debate going concerning
Cornish Devolution, instead of all this insult throwing
and bickering. JL, I think your idea of stickers instead
of spray cans is a very good idea. Not only will it prove
a point but it will save the council from having to replace
the signs when the new designs are confirmed.
Adrian,
you have many historical and interesting points, but you
will never convince Bob Burns and friends that you are correct,
so let鈥檚 just concentrate on how to get a Cornish Assembly.
You mention that you will be attending the Cornish Constitutional
Convention annual conference on Saturday, but what can the
likes of me do?
I
work away from home and I suspect Tim, (Caerdydd) is in
the same situation. How can we get the large percentage
of 鈥渋mmigrant鈥, and before Steve Garrett bites, I use the
word jokingly, population on board the idea of a Senedh
Kernow? Phil T Cornishman in Oman
|
Adrian Watts starts by agreeing with Phil T that the real
case for a Devolved Cornwall is economic (I couldn't agree
more), and then promptly goes ranting on again about his
own very peculiar theories of ancient history. I am becoming
seriously concerned about the ability of Adrian to read
and comprehend plain text, written in the English language.
When
I make the point that the Tudors were Welsh in origin (not
English), Adrian tells me that I am wrong as usual, because
the Tudors were well and truly Welsh. Perhaps someone can
explain this unfathomable logic, which seems to be a peculiarity
of Adrian's, whereby if someone states that A=B, Adrian
tells them that they are clearly wrong because A=B.
Even
when he is quoted word for word, he claims that he is misquoted.
He still hasn't explained why it is that the present day
Cornish people are still (reputedly) up in arms about the
way their ancestors were treated by the Tudor monarchs during
the rebellions, but the Devonians (whose ancestors were
also massacred by the Tudors in the same rebellions) aren't.
Incidentally,
there were rebellions in Norfolk and Kent at around the
same time, which also resulted in the rebels being killed,
but their descendents don't still go on about it as if it
was a massacre outside the local supermarket last Thursday
afternoon. Adrian really is descending to the depths of
absurdity when he claims that the Devon longhouses are all
Saxon, and that the (Cornish) Celts built round houses.
Just
where are all these thousands of Celtic round houses? The
only examples he gives are at Chysauster and on Dartmoor
(in 'Saxon?' Devon). I refer to an earlier posting by Den
an Fro Breidh (I hope I have got that right), when he (I
assume it is 'he' from 'den') clearly states that the hut
circles (as found at Chysauster and on Dartmoor), were not
built by the Iron Age Celts, but by the Bronze Age people.
Oh I was forgetting, thatched = Saxon. I must remember that,
the next time I am in that excellent 'Saxon' thatched, rectangular
pub 'The Blue Anchor' in 'Saxon' Helston, in 'Saxon' Cornwall
(it must be, with all those rectangular farmhouses).
What
a coincidence Adrian, I also recently stayed in a Devon
longhouse, and last year I stayed in an almost identical
one (people used to live at one end, with the animalls at
the other) in St. Breward, on the western edge of Bodmin
Moor.
All
this silly nonsense is superfluous of course, as all genetic
surveys of the current British population conclusively prove
that the inhabitants of the whole of the South and West
of England (not just Cornwall) are predominantly Celtic.
Sorry,
I was forgetting that Adrian apparently doesn't understand
the word 'predominantly'. So Adrian can go on foaming at
the mouth about longhouses, round houses, thatched houses
and (wicked) Tudor monarchs as long as he likes; it isn't
going to change the facts (how ever unpalatable that may
be to Adrian or anyone else).
By
the way Adrian, I wish you the best of luck in your attempt
to get the Government to ask two questions in any forthcoming
devolution referendum, as we Devonians want the same thing.
Strange that; it was the only sensible thing that Adrian
said in the whole of that long post. Hang on in there Adrian,
the rubber bus will be along for you soon. Bob Burns , Barton-upon-Humber
|
Adrian Watts has me well confused. He begins by agreeing
with Phil T (and me - but I'm English, so I don't count)
that the case for Cornish devolution is more economic than
historical. He then gives us a very interesting but irrelevant
essay about Saxon churches.
Sorry
Ade, but are you venting your spleen against the English
or against Saxons - or both? You may not be aware of this,
but since the Saxon invasions England has received populations
from Scandanavia, Normandy, Protestant France, Flanders,
Ireland, Russia and eastern Europe, the Caribbean, the Asian
sub-continent, Africa and many many other places.
So
you see, the Anglo-Saxons and the English are not the same
thing. It's rather nice actually. I'm proud of the fact
that London is the most multicultural city in the world.
I haven't the faintest idea whether I'm Anglo-Saxon or a
Viking or a Jute or whatever. Couldn't care less.
You,
on the other hand, seem to have a huge problem with anybody
who is English. That's a bit harsh I think Ade. It wasn't
long ago that a spokesperson from Mebyon Kernow came on
this board to tell us what an inclusive movement it is.
You obviously don't agree. Pearly King, London
|
Andrew
says some disturbing things about WW2, and perhaps disturbing
things need to be said. However the swastika sign (reversed)
was originally a sign of peace - which is why it was adopted
by the nazis.
If you visit a shinto shrine in Japan you will see it flying
to this day. This may sound upsetting, but the truth is
that the sign existed long before the Nazi's reversed it
and used it for their evil purposes. The evil of the Nazi's
was their intentions and unethical policies, not the innocent
signs they 'hi-jacked' along the way. The Nazi's had plans
to invade Cornwall and Devon, as can be seen on The Devon
County Council Website.
However,
why does Adrian keep having a go at Devonians?? Why does
he try to put up barriers where none should exist. Surely
we (Devonians and Cornish) are cousins, different but connected.
The Welsh don't spend every moment putting the Scottish
people down for being less 'celtic' than them, so why should
we with Devon?
Perhaps
some people like to pretend that such differences exist
so they justify their prejudices. If so, with Adrian's personal
Nazi history, he needs to think long and hard about what
artificial barriers he may be creating or perpetuating.
Tamsyn, London
|
What
a load of blather we have here. I'm a Cornishman who now
lives in London who believes with a passion that more should
be done for the Duchy. However, Cornwall is part of the
United Kingdom and should fully interact with it and Europe.
It's all very well my dear old Mum asking me 'How are things
up in England?' when we speak but being a part of the UK
does not mean losing one's identity.
Let's
go to Europe and get help from them, in the way some of
the outer regions of our European partners have done! One
and All, but let's make the all our fellow countrymen and
women too! Demelza Trevaskiss, London
|
Thank you, JL, and I withdraw my aggressive remarks in your
direction, with my apologies.
Phil
T is right, of course, that the main case for a devolved
Senedh Kernow is economic, more than historical.
As
for Pearly King, Steve Garrett and dear old Bob Burns (who
still doesn't get it) all your postings are doing is proving
to people in Cornwall that outsiders from across the Tamar
are domineering, intolerant arrogant Englishpersons in a
long tradition of cultural and political imperialism in
their attitudes to Cornwall and the Cornish!
I
can assure you I do not make the parallel with the swastika
lightly. My father served in the Royal Navy in WWII, my
Anzac grandfather was gassed at Passchendaele, and between
them killed their fair share of Germans ... my first wife's
father was a German Jew from Berlin, half of whose family
were turned into lampshades and bars of soap ... my daughters
had one great grandfather in one trench at Third Ypres,
and a great grand uncle serving as a major in a regiment
of Pomeranian Grenadiers in the opposite trench.
Bob's
other points are wrong as usual. Henry Tudor (Henry VII
of England) was very Welsh, and saw himself as such. Welsh
archers were critical to his armed rebellions against the
English Crown and subsequent military progress. And just
because lots of Devonians joined in the Prayer Book Rebellion
does not alter the way Cornish people today remember how
the English Crown, under the Tudor dynasty, treated their
ancestors. All Bob or anyone else has to do is look at the
granite memorial to the Cornish massacred at Blackheath
(along with a few Devonian hangers on, no doubt) along the
road from where I live at Penryn, just by the traffic lights
on Commercial Road.
The
reason why this resonates today is because similar attitudes
and policies are still being displayed by upcountry people,
whether they be John Prescott and Nick Raysnford in relation
to Cornish devolution, or the likes of Bob, Steve and Pearly
on this website.
I
still stick to my argument with Bob from months ago about
the Saxons in Devon and Cornwall (as well as their descendants
in England today). I can give you another example, Bob,
for you to get your knickers in a twist about. Just look
at the agricultural architecture of Devon compared with
Cornwall. Try mapping the incidence of Saxon longhouses
that still stand as farmhouses in the two counties.
There
are thousands, perhaps tens of thousands, in Devon ... I
was in one last weekend. There are virtually none in Cornwall,
except the odd Barton here and there, especially in or near
the villages with English placenames between the river Lynher
and the Tamar. The Saxons built square, the Celts round,
usually (as at Chysauster, or across most of Dartmoor).
The Saxon longhouse had the animals at one end, the people
at the other. In Devon many are still thatched. Some are
converted into pubs these days ... most of the Church House
Inns, for example. They are architecturally and culturally
(and economically and ethnically) identical to the same
structures throughout the rural areas of present day Saxony.
I visited my present wife's mother's farmhouse in what is
today the Czech republic, but was in her youth the Sudetenland.
It is identical in design, construction and dimensions to
Ramscliffe near Beaford, and all those other thousands of
other thatched Devon farmhouses. The ethnic Germans who
colonised that part of the Slav lands from the early medieval
period from Bavaria and Saxony were the same people who
did the same from Kent to Devon at the same time ... but
the Cornish slowed them down and brought them to a halt,
at the battle of Hingston Down in 838 AD. It was only when
the Normans arrived that the English fully conquered Cornwall
(or thought they did). Past, present, future ... all connected
... and people too, all over Europe and the rest of this
big wide world.
Finally,
we all need to watch out for the terms of the English Devolution
Referenda Bill announced in the Queen's Speech. Will the
Bill allow two questions to be asked in the Regional Devolution
Referenda, or just one?
I shall be arguing at the Cornish Constitutional Convention
annual conference at Bodmin next Saturday that if the Bill
doesn't permit two questions (one on the principle of devolution,
one on the geography involved - Seven Counties or One) then
mass protest in London may need to be organised. No burning
down cottages, JL ... but we may need your help in London
(and, if need be, blocking the Tamar Bridge) until the Government
learns it has no choice but to play fair with Cornwall. Adrian Watts, Flushing, Falmouth
|
I've nothing to add to the very eloquent arguments already
made against the more hysterical elements in this debate.
My objection to the vandalism of signs isn't necessarily
to the symbolism, but to the aesthetic appearance. Why not
get some St.Piran's flags printed up and stick them to the
signs in a manner that does not cause damage? This will
have several advantages:
a. You will have made your point.
b. The symbol will be more recognisable than the current
spray can 'art'.
c. If caught, you will have a better defence to a charge
of criminal damage. JL, North Cornwall
|
I agree
with the of the Pearly King, and a few others, that we should
be fighting our case for devolution on economic grounds
and not on historical grounds because I think that would
prove to be a stronger case. We all know that the Cornish
have a history related to the Celts, but present day Cornwall
contains a population consisting of, maybe, more than 40%
of people who were not born here but have moved here from
other parts of the UK. These people will have to be got
onboard if Cornwall is ever to have an assembly. Claiming
that an historical reason is why we should have our own
Assembly could alienate these people. It would make more
sense if we argued the case economically, then after we
achieve our goal (Devolution), we can introduce more Cornish
aspects of our culture. Phil T, Cornishman in Oman
|
Steve
Garrett is 100 per cent right about Adrian Watts's nauseating
post. The Swastika is symbolic of pure, unadulterated evil
and it is still used by weirdos and psychopaths who are
proud of their sick racist ideology. We have had Andrew
Rowe describing himself as a 'civil rights activist'. Yeah
right - just like Rosa Parks, Martin Luther King, Steve
Biko and Nelson Mandela eh? No doubt we will be hearing
about Cornish political prisoners next.
There
is a perfectly good case to be made for devolution for Cornwall
and other regions on the basis of local identity and economic
development, but attempting to hitch the campaign for Cornish
devolution on to some of the great struggles of the last
century is insulting to people's intelligence. Pearly King, London
|
A couple
of responses to recent emails:
1
Phil T suggests that surely you can find competent politicians
amongst a population of 500,000. Possibly so, but we have
trouble findng the same from a population of 60,000,000.
2
I don't condone vandalism, including that of ETB signs,
but its hardly terrorism or murder is it? At least a point
is made.
3
Andrew keeps referring backto the Tamar as a 'national boundary'
with 'England' just on the other side. Boundary yes - with
England no. Its a boundary with Devon. Devon is no more
english than Cornwall. Here is a web-site that might provide
further evidence http://www.users.senet.com.au/~dewnans
Mur
ras Name - Paul T Where you live - Adelaide Paul T, Adelaide
|
Cornwall
should not be seperated from the rest of England. Joe Blow, Lewisham
|
To the
question, "should Cornwall become independent", I say "yes"
and the same to any region of the British Isles that wants
the same. The more devolution the better as far as I'm concerned.
The UK is far too centralised as it is. Sean,
Bristol
|
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