The making of modern Britain (1880-1951)
Divided Society
In the late 19th century poverty was caused by unemployment, illness and old age. The 1906 Liberal Government had to introduce reforms to tackle poverty.
Liberal Reforms 1906-1914
In 1906 to 1914 the Liberal Government passed reforms to help reduce poverty. Legislation included the introduction of old age pensions, free school meals, National Insurance and labour exchanges.
Social Impact of WWII in Britain
During World War Two the government became involved in people’s lives. The Beveridge Report identified five major social problems which had to be tackled.
Labour Reforms - The Welfare State 1945-1951
After World War Two the Labour Government introduced reforms to establish the Welfare State. These tackled ‘Five Giants’ described in the Beveridge Report.
Video playlist
Working conditions in Scottish industry in the 1940s. Video
A brief review of working conditions in Scottish industry in the 1940s.
The Liberal Reforms. Video
An animation about the Liberal Reforms of the late 19th/early 20th century.
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