This is Guy Fawkes.
He took part in the Gunpowder Plot of 1605.
The plot tried to blow up the Houses of Parliament to kill King James I and his government.
The plotters were discovered and captured on November 5th. This led to celebrations known as 鈥楤onfire Night鈥, which still happens nowadays.
Watch: Guy Fawkes and the Gunpowder Plot
What did Guy Fawkes do?
- Guy Fawkes was born in York in 1570.
- Some of his school friends were also involved in the Gunpowder Plot.
- He became a Catholic and fought for the Spanish army.
- In November 1605 he and a group of plotters tried to blow up Parliament and King James I. They used 36 barrels of gunpowder.
- Guy Fawkes was caught in the cellars with the gunpowder and arrested.
- He was sent to the Tower of London, put on trial and executed.
- Bonfire night is on the 5th November every year. It remembers Guy Fawkes and the failed Gunpowder Plot.
Did you know?
- Guy Fawkes was not the leader of the Gunpowder Plot - that was Robert Catesby. There were 13 people involved.
- He liked being called 'Guido Fawkes'.
- He gave a false name when he was captured - 鈥楯ohn Johnson.鈥
- On bonfire night, children sometimes make a 鈥榞uy鈥 to put on the bonfire. They do this by stuffing old clothes with straw.
Activity 鈥 Guy Fawkes quiz
Game: More about Guy Fawkes and other activists!
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