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The Cavalier Parliament Charles's reign was dated to 1649 when his father was beheaded. All the Parliamentary acts of Charles I were legal under Charles II, everything that had happened in between was illegal. The power of the king became contained by increasing regional and local responsibilities. Charles II called upon Parliament to pay not only his debts but those of his father, Charles I. The bill was presented to Parliament within four months of the king's return. The country was in terrible financial straits. Parliament granted the king revenues for life, the king relinquished his feudal dues from wardships, knight service, and other mediaeval survivals. Charles II was not interested in revenge, he tried to prevent Parliament executing Roundheads.
It be reported to the House as the opinion of this committee, that the debts hereafter mentioned are such as Parliament is bound to honour to take care of, which now stand charged as underwritten: There is charged upon his Majesty's Exchequer and was charged thereupon by his late Majesty during the late troubles, the sum of, sixty five thousand pounds. Tallies struck for the same, for money lent to his late Majesty by divers of the nobility and gentry, fifty thousand pounds. There was charged by the Lords and Commons, the twenty second of April, sixteen hundred and forty six, for the yearly support of the queen of Bohemia, his Majesty's aunt, fifty thousand pounds. For wares and commodities about the years sixteen forty one and sixteen forty two, sixty thousand pounds. There is due to the old farmers of the Customs, for which they had tallies struck. two hundred and fifty three thousand pounds. Due to the Princess Royal for her portion, for which his present Majesty is engaged, forty thousand pounds. Due to his Majesty to the late Tin Farmers, certified as aforesaid, eleven thousand six hundred pounds. The total being, five hundred and twenty nine thousand, six hundred pounds. The aforementioned debts were all charged by his late majesty, and for which his present Majesty is engaged in honour to see satisfied, and are humbly offered to the Parliament by this committee as debts which in honour they are bound to take care of. Memorandum. No part of the debts of his present Majesty, either in England or elsewhere, are brought into this account. NB Charles II's debts were still to come.
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