William and Caroline Herschel
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the pioneering brother and sister who, between them, discovered Uranus, comets, double stars and infrared light at the end of the 18th century.
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss William Herschel (1738 – 1822) and his sister Caroline Herschel (1750 – 1848) who were born in Hanover and made their reputation in Britain. William was one of the most eminent astronomers in British history. Although he started life as a musician, as a young man he became interested in studying the night sky. With an extraordinary talent, he constructed telescopes that were able to see further and more clearly than any others at the time. He is most celebrated today for discovering the planet Uranus and detecting what came to be known as infrared radiation. Caroline also became a distinguished astronomer, discovering several comets and collaborating with her brother.
With
Monica Grady
Professor of Planetary and Space Sciences at the Open University
Carolin Crawford
Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge and an Emeritus Fellow of Emmanuel College, University of Cambridge
And
Jim Bennett
Keeper Emeritus at the Science Museum in London.
Studio producer: John Goudie
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LINKS AND FURTHER READING
READING LIST
Allan Chapman, Comets, Cosmology and the Big Bang: A History of Astronomy from Edmond Halley to Edwin Hubble (Lion Books, 2018)
Richard Dunn, The Telescope: A Short History (Conway, 2011)
Michael Hoskin, Discoverers of the Universe: William and Caroline Herschel (Princeton University Press, 2011)
Michael Hoskin, The Construction of the Heavens: William Herschel's Cosmology (Cambridge University Press, 2012)
Michael Lemonick, The Georgian Star: How William and Caroline Herschel Revolutionized Our Understanding of the Cosmos (W. W. Norton & Company, 2009)
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Broadcasts
- Thu 11 Nov 2021 09:0091Èȱ¬ Radio 4
- Thu 11 Nov 2021 21:3091Èȱ¬ Radio 4
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