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Archives for September 2008

One thousand FOI stories

Martin Rosenbaum | 13:16 UK time, Tuesday, 30 September 2008

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The Campaign for Freedom of Information has published a of over 1,000 press stories from 2006-7 arising from freedom of information requests.

According to the campaign, they include significant revelations about a wide range of topics from the Iraq conflict to dubious public spending. And they include one about ghosts.

The document does not cover FOI disclosures reported by broadcasters. But you can find a collection of the 91Èȱ¬'s FOI-based news stories and those of Channel 4 News .

Who said what?

Martin Rosenbaum | 11:52 UK time, Monday, 29 September 2008

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When someone expresses an opinion about you, should you have the right to know who is saying it as well as what they are saying?

The Information Commissioner has just issued an against the Department for Communities and Local Government. This instructs the DCLG to release more material in response to an individual's data protection request for information held about themselves, including the identities of the officials who have expressed opinions about the individual.

The Commissioner : 'it is reasonable in the circumstances to release third party information without the consent of the individuals because they were acting in a professional rather than a private capacity'.

I don't normally venture into data protection matters, but this is interesting and important from the FOI viewpoint too.

Public authorities often try to withhold the identity of officials who have written documents released under FOI, on the grounds that this is personal information. This runs counter to the Commissioner's that 'information which is about someone acting in an official or work capacity should normally be provided'.

This latest decision from the ICO confirms that the same principle applies across data protection and freedom of information. The Information Commissioner Richard Thomas has often argued that it makes sense for him to handle both DP and FOI complaints to ensure consistency and avoid the sort of conflicts that have arisen in other countries which have different commissioners for the two topics. Perhaps this case illustrates the strength of this argument.

What we now know

Martin Rosenbaum | 16:55 UK time, Tuesday, 23 September 2008

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Some things we didn't know before freedom of information:

the hazards of gravestones -

what happens to lazy police officers - - from which the LibDems conclude 'police forces are failing to sack lazy and incompetent officers'

But we still don't know , because it could lead to 'unnecessary public concern caused by premature disclosure especially as such sites have been discounted.'

(This may become an occasional feature).

Meeting the meta-request

Martin Rosenbaum | 12:30 UK time, Thursday, 18 September 2008

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Is it vexatious to follow up a freedom of information request by later asking the public authority for all their internal correspondence on the handling of your initial request?

This is what is called a 'meta-request' in the trade. Some FOI officers would certainly find it vexing - but that doesn't necessarily give them the right to consider the request 'vexatious' and thus legally reject it.

Earlier this month the Scottish Information Commissioner Kevin Dunion that the Scottish Government has to give the journalist Rob Edwards various documents relating to how they handled a previous request of his. Dunion dismissed the argument about vexation, along with most of the case put forwards by Scottish ministers.

Dunion has been considering this complaint for sixteen months. But it seems that such long delays in Scotland are being eliminated. Dunion says that he expects he will soon finish dealing with all complaints made to him before the start of the year (apart from some delayed by legal actions).

This will be a stark contrast with the backlog of cases at the office of the UK Information Commissioner, Richard Thomas, who covers FOI in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and is still dealing with appeals submitted over three years ago (including one of mine).

Another difference is that while Thomas's caseload is stable, the number of complaints to the Scottish Commissioner is dropping, as Dunion discussed in a he gave yesterday to a seminar at the Constitution Unit at University College, London. The reasons for this are unclear. Is it a good sign that requesters are getting the material they want, or a bad sign that they are no longer bothering?

The increase of human knowledge

Martin Rosenbaum | 13:37 UK time, Monday, 15 September 2008

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Warwick University's is 'to increase significantly the range of human knowledge and understanding', but preferably not, it seems, through answering freedom of information requests.

I was intrigued to read an in last Friday's Times Higher Education, in which the university's registrar Jon Baldwin argues that subjecting universities to FOI undermines their independence.

Baldwin doesn't like time-consuming requests from companies seeking information for commercial advantage, nor conspiracy theorists, nor journalists who trawl large lists of universities with questions in hope of a story. And of course he's not the only recipient of FOI requests to be vexed by these annoyances.

Since I've never put an FOI request to Warwick, I don't think he can have me in mind. But maybe now's the time. He writes that 'I almost expect the next one to be "please simply list the three things you would least like us to publish in our next edition".'

Now supposing the university really does have a document entitled 'the three things we least want published', it's quite possible they could be the three things about the university whose publication is most in the public interest. That's given me an idea ...

Possibly it could make a greater contribution to human knowledge and understanding than the pleasant year I spent at Warwick University pondering the under-determination of theory by data and other equally crucial philosophical matters.

The log's empty

Martin Rosenbaum | 16:37 UK time, Monday, 8 September 2008

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I've written before that many public authorities seem to lack enthusiasm for compiling 'disclosure logs' on their websites which contain the information they've already released in response to FOI requests.

A colleague has just drawn my attention to on the HM Revenue & Customs site:

HMRCdisclosures.jpg

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