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Festivals – Diwali, Holi and Navaratri

All of the various Hindu gods and goddesses (thousands of them) have celebrations associated with their stories. All religious festivals connect ancient stories to modern rituals and involve communities gathering to remember, commit and worship.

Three widely loved festivals are (the festival of lights), (the festival of colours) and (the festival of nine nights).

Diwali

Diwali is known as the festival of lights and lasts for five days in October or November. It celebrates the famous story of and defeating the evil ten-headed demon king . It is a reminder of the victory of good over evil.

Before and during the festival, Hindus often clean their home, get their finances in order, join in fireworks displays and light lamps. Feasting and generosity are common. Hindus often worship , the goddess of wealth and prosperity, in the hope of a prosperous new year.

Image caption,
During Diwali, Hindus light diva lamps in memory of the story of Rama and Sita

Holi

Holi is known as the festival of colours. It is celebrated in the spring at new moon and lasts two days. Holi remembers the story of Prince Prahlad, who was a devotee, and his victory over the demon girl . Hindus celebrate the victory by lighting huge bonfires and throwing coloured powders over one another. They also make offerings of food to the deities. Holi celebrates new life and the victory of good over evil.

Image caption,
During Holi, the festival of colours, Hindus wear brightly coloured clothes and throw coloured powder to celebrate the victory of Prince Prahlad

Navaratri

Navaratri is also known as Durga Puja and takes place at the beginning of October. During this festival, Hindus worship three manifestations of – Durga, Lakshmi and Saraswati. Hindus tell the story of Durga’s nine-day battle and victory over the demon Mahishasura. The goddess is worshipped for her power. Families often try to be at home for the nine days of Navaratri. This is a festival in which the divine mother is adored.