91Èȱ¬

Alfred Watkins' Bee Meter

Contributed by Museum Resource Centre

Alfred Watkins' Bee Meter with instructions

Photographic light meter taken on Scott's anarctic expedition allowing spectacular phographs to be taken by H G PontingAlfred Watkins, born in Hereford, invented the Bee Meter, which was patented in April 1890. This was the first light meter to measure the relative intensity of light through Watkins' invention of the actinometer and it allowed a numerical value to be assigned to light. The Bee Meter was a pocket calculator for determining exposure, so-called because it was small and highly efficient. It was manufactured in Friars Street, Hereford, in a building known as The Meter Works.

Its success was demonstrated when H G Ponting, the photographer on Scott's Antarctic Expedition in 1910, used a Watkins Meter to produce his amazing landscapes of this unknown continent. He told Watkins that without the meter, the photographs would have been impossible. Sales grew and the meters were exported worldwide. An order was received from China for which the half crown was eventually received. Watkins' son records this as one of his father's most treasured experiences. The Bee Meter can be seen at both the Museum Resource and Learning Centre and Leominster Museum.

Comments are closed for this object

Comments

  • 1 comment
  • 1. At 08:43 on 19 March 2010, simon43 wrote:

    Alfred Watkins patent of 1890 was not concerning the Bee Meter, but what became known as The Watkins Standard Meter, initially produced in brass, and later in aluminium, manufactured for Watkins by R.Field of Birmingham. Later also produced in USA nickel plated. The Bee Meter was first produced in 1903. It was announced in the second edition (1903) of Watkins Manual of Exposure and Development.

Share this link:

Most of the content on A History of the World is created by the contributors, who are the museums and members of the public. The views expressed are theirs and unless specifically stated are not those of the 91Èȱ¬ or the British Museum. The 91Èȱ¬ is not responsible for the content of any external sites referenced. In the event that you consider anything on this page to be in breach of the site’s House Rules please Flag This Object.

About this object

Click a button to explore other objects in the timeline

Location
Culture
Period
Theme
Size
Colour
Material

View more objects from people in Hereford & Worcs.

Find out more

Podcast

91Èȱ¬ iD

91Èȱ¬ navigation

91Èȱ¬ © 2014 The 91Èȱ¬ is not responsible for the content of external sites. Read more.

This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets (CSS) enabled. While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets (CSS) if you are able to do so.